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accessibility-mcp

Exposes WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices Guide (APG) patterns, providing narratives, keyboard guidance, and official source code examples for accessible widgets. It includes tools for listing patterns, retrieving specific specs, and performing semantic searches via Ollama.

glama
Updated
Mar 25, 2026

accessibility-mcp

A Model Context Protocol server (built with FastMCP) that exposes WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices Guide (APG) patterns: narrative requirements, keyboard/ARIA guidance as Markdown, official example source (HTML, CSS, JS) from w3c/aria-practices, and optional RAG via Ollama + LangChain.js (apg_semantic_search after npm run rag:index).

This is APG (widget patterns), not the full WCAG spec. For WCAG success criteria text, use W3C’s WCAG materials separately; APG is the right source for patterns like Carousel and the patterns index.

Dataset

  • npm run ingest — shallow-clones w3c/aria-practices into .cache/, writes:
    • data/manifest.json — compact index (ids, titles, example slugs, bundle paths)
    • data/patterns/<id>.md — pattern doc as Markdown (from *-pattern.html)
    • data/bundles/<id>/<example>.json — referenced HTML/CSS/JS per demo (binary assets listed but omitted)
  • npm run rag:index — (after ingest + .env) calls Ollama embeddings and writes data/rag/chunks.json: chunked pattern docs plus one combined text blob per example (HTML/CSS/JS). Re-run after ingest or when you change OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODEL.
  • Vendored data/ is intended to be committed (or published in the npm package) so the server works without a network. The RAG file can be large; commit or regenerate per machine.

Usage

npm install
npm run ingest   # refresh from GitHub (re-run when you want newer APG)
npm run rag:index # build embeddings (needs Ollama + OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODEL)
npm run build
npm start        # stdio MCP server

npx (after publish to npm)

npx -y accessibility-mcp

After the package is on npm, most clients can use command + args with npx / -y / accessibility-mcp instead of a local node path.

Environment (.env)

At startup the server loads .env from the package root (same folder as package.json). Copy .env.example.env and adjust.

VariablePurpose
OLLAMA_BASE_URLOllama HTTP API root, e.g. http://192.168.1.69:11434 (no trailing slash).
OLLAMA_CHAT_MODELModel id for LangChain.js ChatOllama (@langchain/ollama).
OLLAMA_EMBEDDING_MODELModel id for OllamaEmbeddings (RAG / similarity).
OLLAMA_SKIP_PULLIf 1 / true / yes, skips /api/pull on startup (models must already exist on the server).
APG_MCP_DATA_DIROptional. Directory that contains manifest.json (defaults to data/ next to dist/).

On npm start, the CLI calls Ollama GET /api/tags then POST /api/pull (streaming) for any configured chat/embedding model that is not already present. Progress lines go to stderr only so stdout stays valid for MCP stdio.

Ollama + LangChain.js helpers (for RAG scripts or future MCP tools):

  • loadEnv() — load .env explicitly (also runs via getOllamaConfig() / resolveDataDir()).
  • getOllamaConfig() — parsed { baseUrl, chatModel, embeddingModel }.
  • ensureOllamaModels()GET /api/tags + POST /api/pull for missing models (same as MCP startup).
  • createChatOllama() / createOllamaEmbeddings()@langchain/ollama instances using those settings.
import { createChatOllama, createOllamaEmbeddings } from "accessibility-mcp";

The apg_semantic_search tool calls Ollama at query time (embed query → cosine similarity vs data/rag/chunks.json). npm run rag:index builds that index with createOllamaEmbeddings().

Sanity check (requires Ollama reachable at OLLAMA_BASE_URL with OLLAMA_CHAT_MODEL pulled):

cp .env.example .env   # then edit if needed
npm run ollama:smoke

IDE and agent setup

MCP wiring differs by product: some use a top-level mcpServers object; VS Code uses servers inside mcp.json. Below, replace /absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp with your clone (or use npx once published).

Shared snippets

Stdio via local build (mcpServers shape — Cursor, Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Gemini CLI):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "apg-patterns": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js"]
    }
  }
}

Stdio via npx (after npm publish):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "apg-patterns": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "accessibility-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Custom data directory (any client that supports env on the server process):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "apg-patterns": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js"],
      "env": {
        "APG_MCP_DATA_DIR": "/absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/data"
      }
    }
  }
}

Visual Studio Code (GitHub Copilot agent / MCP)

VS Code stores MCP config in mcp.json using a servers object (not mcpServers). See Add and manage MCP servers in VS Code and the MCP configuration reference.

  • Workspace: .vscode/mcp.json
  • User: Command Palette → MCP: Open User Configuration

Example (local checkout):

{
  "servers": {
    "apg-patterns": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js"]
    }
  }
}

Example (npx, after publish):

{
  "servers": {
    "apg-patterns": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "accessibility-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

You can also use MCP: Add Server in the Command Palette or install from the Extensions view (@mcp gallery) if this server is listed there.

Cursor

Cursor merges MCP config from:

  • Project: .cursor/mcp.json
  • Global: ~/.cursor/mcp.json (project entries override global)

Use the mcpServers JSON shape from the shared snippets above. See Model Context Protocol (MCP) | Cursor Docs. Restart Cursor after changes if tools do not appear.

Claude Desktop

Edit the Claude desktop config file and merge under mcpServers:

OSTypical path
macOS~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Windows%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
Linux~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Use the shared mcpServers snippet. Restart Claude Desktop after saving.

Claude Code

Claude Code supports project .mcp.json, user ~/.claude/settings.json, and other scopes; stdio servers use the same mcpServers structure. See Connect Claude Code to tools via MCP and Claude Code settings.

CLI (stdio server):

claude mcp add apg-patterns -- node /absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js

(or with npx after publish: claude mcp add apg-patterns -- npx -y accessibility-mcp)

Gemini CLI

Configure mcpServers in Gemini CLI settings. User vs project scope:

  • User: ~/.gemini/settings.json
  • Project: .gemini/settings.json in the repo

Details: MCP servers with the Gemini CLI.

CLI (stdio; user scope — writes ~/.gemini/settings.json):

gemini mcp add --scope user apg-patterns node /absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js

Use --scope project to write .gemini/settings.json instead. Run gemini mcp add --help for flags (-e for env, --trust, etc.).

OpenAI Codex (CLI and IDE extension)

Codex stores MCP servers in config.toml, default ~/.codex/config.toml, or project .codex/config.toml on trusted projects. CLI and IDE share this file. See Model Context Protocol – Codex.

TOML example (stdio):

[mcp_servers.apg-patterns]
command = "node"
args = ["/absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js"]

CLI:

codex mcp add apg-patterns -- node /absolute/path/to/accessibility-mcp/dist/cli.js

Other editors

  • Windsurf / JetBrains / etc.: If the product documents MCP stdio support, reuse the same command / args as above; the wrapper key name may differ—check that product’s MCP docs.
  • VS Code discovery: With chat.mcp.discovery.enabled, VS Code can pick up MCP definitions from some other apps (e.g. Claude Desktop). See the VS Code MCP article.

Tools

ToolPurpose
apg_metaSource commit, generation time, patterns index URL
apg_list_patternsAll pattern ids/titles; optional query filter
apg_get_patternMarkdown spec + example list (patternId, optional includeMarkdown)
apg_get_exampleExample sources (patternId, exampleSlug, format: json | markdown)
apg_semantic_searchRAG: natural-language search (query, optional k, maxCharsPerHit); needs npm run rag:index

Resources

  • apg://manifest — full manifest JSON
  • apg://pattern/{patternId} — pattern Markdown
  • apg://example/{patternId}/{slug} — example sources as Markdown

License

ISC (this package). APG content is W3C documentation; see W3C document license.

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