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COMSOL MCP Server

Enables AI agents to automate multiphysics simulations in COMSOL Multiphysics, covering model management, geometry building, physics configuration, and results visualization. It supports complex simulation workflows through the MCP protocol and includes integrated knowledge retrieval for documentation and troubleshooting.

glama
Stars
3
Updated
Feb 16, 2026
Validated
Feb 18, 2026

COMSOL MCP Server

MCP Server for COMSOL Multiphysics simulation automation via AI agents.

English | 中文

Project Goal

Build a complete COMSOL MCP Server enabling AI agents (like Claude, opencode) to perform multiphysics simulations through the MCP protocol:

  1. Model Management - Create, load, save, version control
  2. Geometry Building - Blocks, cylinders, spheres, boolean operations
  3. Physics Configuration - Heat transfer, fluid flow, electrostatics, solid mechanics
  4. Meshing & Solving - Auto mesh, stationary/time-dependent studies
  5. Results Visualization - Evaluate expressions, export plots
  6. Knowledge Integration - Embedded guides + PDF semantic search

Requirements

  • COMSOL Multiphysics (version 5.x or 6.x)
  • Python 3.10+ (NOT Windows Store version)
  • Java runtime (required by MPh/COMSOL)

Installation

# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/comsol-mcp.git
cd comsol-mcp

# Install dependencies
python -m pip install -e .

# Test server
python -m src.server

Usage

Option 1: With opencode

Create opencode.json in project root:

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "mcp": {
    "comsol": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": ["python", "-m", "src.server"],
      "enabled": true,
      "environment": {
        "HF_ENDPOINT": "https://hf-mirror.com"
      },
      "timeout": 30000
    }
  }
}

Option 2: With Claude Desktop

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "comsol": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["-m", "src.server"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/comsol-mcp"
    }
  }
}

Code Structure

comsol_mcp/
├── opencode.json                    # MCP server config for opencode
├── pyproject.toml                   # Python project config
├── README.md                        # This file
│
├── src/
│   ├── server.py                    # MCP Server entry point
│   ├── tools/
│   │   ├── session.py               # COMSOL session management (start/stop/status)
│   │   ├── model.py                 # Model CRUD + versioning
│   │   ├── parameters.py            # Parameter management + sweeps
│   │   ├── geometry.py              # Geometry creation (block/cylinder/sphere)
│   │   ├── physics.py               # Physics interfaces + boundary conditions
│   │   ├── mesh.py                  # Mesh generation
│   │   ├── study.py                 # Study creation + solving (sync/async)
│   │   └── results.py               # Results evaluation + export
│   ├── resources/
│   │   └── model_resources.py       # MCP resources (model tree, parameters)
│   ├── knowledge/
│   │   ├── embedded.py              # Embedded physics guides + troubleshooting
│   │   ├── retriever.py             # PDF vector search retriever
│   │   └── pdf_processor.py         # PDF chunking + embedding
│   ├── async_handler/
│   │   └── solver.py                # Async solving with progress tracking
│   └── utils/
│       └── versioning.py            # Model version path management
│
├── scripts/
│   └── build_knowledge_base.py      # Build PDF vector database
│
├── client_script/                   # Standalone modeling scripts (examples)
│   ├── create_chip_tsv_final.py     # Example: Chip thermal model
│   ├── create_micromixer_auto.py    # Example: Fluid flow simulation
│   ├── create_chip_thermal*.py      # Various chip thermal variants
│   ├── create_micromixer*.py        # Various micromixer variants
│   ├── visualize_*.py               # Result visualization scripts
│   ├── add_visualization.py         # Add plot groups to model
│   └── test_*.py                    # Integration tests
│
├── comsol_models/                   # Saved models (structured)
│   ├── chip_tsv_thermal/
│   │   ├── chip_tsv_thermal_20260216_*.mph
│   │   └── chip_tsv_thermal_latest.mph
│   └── micromixer/
│       └── micromixer_*.mph
│
└── tests/
    └── test_basic.py                # Unit tests

Available Tools (80+ total)

Session (4)

ToolDescription
comsol_startStart local COMSOL client
comsol_connectConnect to remote server
comsol_disconnectClear session
comsol_statusGet session info

Model (9)

ToolDescription
model_loadLoad .mph file
model_createCreate empty model
model_saveSave to file
model_save_versionSave with timestamp
model_listList loaded models
model_set_currentSet active model
model_cloneClone model
model_removeRemove from memory
model_inspectGet model structure

Parameters (5)

ToolDescription
param_getGet parameter value
param_setSet parameter
param_listList all parameters
param_sweep_setupSetup parametric sweep
param_descriptionGet/set description

Geometry (14)

ToolDescription
geometry_listList geometry sequences
geometry_createCreate geometry sequence
geometry_add_featureAdd generic feature
geometry_add_blockAdd rectangular block
geometry_add_cylinderAdd cylinder
geometry_add_sphereAdd sphere
geometry_add_rectangleAdd 2D rectangle
geometry_add_circleAdd 2D circle
geometry_boolean_unionUnion objects
geometry_boolean_differenceSubtract objects
geometry_importImport CAD file
geometry_buildBuild geometry
geometry_list_featuresList features
geometry_get_boundariesGet boundary numbers

Physics (16)

ToolDescription
physics_listList physics interfaces
physics_get_availableAvailable physics types
physics_addAdd generic physics
physics_add_electrostaticsAdd Electrostatics
physics_add_solid_mechanicsAdd Solid Mechanics
physics_add_heat_transferAdd Heat Transfer
physics_add_laminar_flowAdd Laminar Flow
physics_configure_boundaryConfigure boundary condition
physics_set_materialAssign material
physics_list_featuresList physics features
physics_removeRemove physics
multiphysics_addAdd coupling
physics_interactive_setup_heatInteractive heat BC setup
physics_setup_heat_boundariesConfigure heat boundaries
physics_interactive_setup_flowInteractive flow BC setup
physics_boundary_selectionGeneric boundary setup

Mesh (3)

ToolDescription
mesh_listList mesh sequences
mesh_createGenerate mesh
mesh_infoGet mesh statistics

Study & Solving (8)

ToolDescription
study_listList studies
study_solveSolve synchronously
study_solve_asyncSolve in background
study_get_progressGet progress
study_cancelCancel solving
study_waitWait for completion
solutions_listList solutions
datasets_listList datasets

Results (9)

ToolDescription
results_evaluateEvaluate expression
results_global_evaluateEvaluate scalar
results_inner_valuesGet time steps
results_outer_valuesGet sweep values
results_export_dataExport data
results_export_imageExport plot image
results_exports_listList export nodes
results_plots_listList plot nodes

Knowledge (8)

ToolDescription
docs_getGet documentation
docs_listList available docs
physics_get_guidePhysics quick guide
troubleshootTroubleshooting help
modeling_best_practicesBest practices
pdf_searchSearch PDF docs
pdf_search_statusPDF search status
pdf_list_modulesList PDF modules

Example Cases

Case 1: Chip Thermal Model with TSV

3D thermal analysis of a silicon chip with Through-Silicon Via (TSV).

Geometry: 60×60×5 µm chip, 5 µm diameter TSV hole, 10×10 µm heat source

# Key steps:
# 1. Create chip block and TSV cylinder
# 2. Boolean difference (subtract TSV from chip)
# 3. Add Silicon material (k=130 W/m·K)
# 4. Add Heat Transfer physics
# 5. Set heat flux on top, temperature on bottom
# 6. Solve and evaluate temperature distribution

Script: client_script/create_chip_tsv_final.py

Run:

cd /path/to/comsol-mcp
python client_script/create_chip_tsv_final.py

Results: Temperature rise from ambient with heat flux of 1 MW/m²

Case 2: Micromixer Fluid Flow

3D laminar flow simulation in a microfluidic channel.

Geometry: 600×100×50 µm rectangular channel

# Key steps:
# 1. Create rectangular channel block
# 2. Add water material (ρ=1000 kg/m³, μ=0.001 Pa·s)
# 3. Add Laminar Flow physics
# 4. Set inlet velocity (1 mm/s), outlet pressure
# 5. Add Transport of Diluted Species for mixing
# 6. Solve and evaluate velocity profile

Script: client_script/create_micromixer_auto.py

Run:

cd /path/to/comsol-mcp
python client_script/create_micromixer_auto.py

Results: Velocity distribution, concentration mixing profile

Model Versioning

Models are saved with structured paths:

./comsol_models/{model_name}/{model_name}_{timestamp}.mph
./comsol_models/{model_name}/{model_name}_latest.mph

Example:

./comsol_models/chip_tsv_thermal/chip_tsv_thermal_20260216_140514.mph
./comsol_models/chip_tsv_thermal/chip_tsv_thermal_latest.mph

Key Technical Discoveries

1. mph Library API Patterns

# Access Java model via property (not callable)
jm = model.java  # NOT model.java()

# Create component with True flag
comp = jm.component().create('comp1', True)

# Create 3D geometry
geom = comp.geom().create('geom1', 3)

# Create physics with geometry reference
physics = comp.physics().create('spf', 'LaminarFlow', 'geom1')

# Boundary condition with selection
bc = physics.create('inl1', 'InletBoundary')
bc.selection().set([1, 2, 3])
bc.set('U0', '1[mm/s]')

2. Boundary Condition Property Names

PhysicsConditionProperty
Heat TransferHeatFluxBoundaryq0
Heat TransferTemperatureBoundaryT0
Heat TransferConvectiveHeatFluxh, Text
Laminar FlowInletBoundaryU0, NormalInflowVelocity
Laminar FlowOutletBoundaryp0

3. Client Session Limitation

The mph library creates a singleton COMSOL client. Only one Client can exist per Python process:

# This is handled in session.py - client is kept alive and models are cleared
client.clear()  # Clear models instead of full disconnect

4. Offline Embedding Model

PDF search supports offline operation with local HuggingFace cache:

# Set mirror for China
export HF_ENDPOINT=https://hf-mirror.com

Development Status

PhaseDescriptionStatus
1Basic framework + Session + ModelDone
2Parameters + Solving + ResultsDone
3Geometry + Physics + MeshDone
4Embedded knowledge + Tool docsDone
5PDF vector retrievalDone
6Integration testsIn Progress

Next Steps

  1. Complete Phase 6 - Full integration test with proper boundary conditions
  2. Visualization Export - Generate PNG images from plot groups
  3. LSP Warnings - Fix type hints in physics.py
  4. More Examples - Add electrostatics, solid mechanics cases
  5. Error Handling - Improve error messages and recovery

Building PDF Knowledge Base

# Install additional dependencies
pip install pymupdf chromadb sentence-transformers

# Build knowledge base
python scripts/build_knowledge_base.py

# Check status
python scripts/build_knowledge_base.py --status

Resources

URIDescription
comsol://session/infoSession information
comsol://model/{name}/treeModel tree structure
comsol://model/{name}/parametersModel parameters
comsol://model/{name}/physicsPhysics interfaces

License

MIT

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