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dep-oracle

Predictive dependency security engine. Trust scores, zombie detection, blast radius analysis.

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Updated
Feb 22, 2026

Quick Install

npx -y dep-oracle

dep-oracle cover

dep-oracle

Predictive Dependency Security Engine

npm version License: MIT npm downloads GitHub stars MCP Registry

Quick Start · Features · Algorithm · MCP · Comparison

English | Turkce


Your dependencies have dependencies. Who's watching them?

dep-oracle is a predictive dependency security engine that calculates Trust Scores (0-100) for every package in your dependency tree. It detects zombie dependencies, measures blast radius, catches typosquatting attempts, and predicts future risks — before they become vulnerabilities.

Claude Code Security scans YOUR code. dep-oracle scans everything your code depends on.

Why?

  • 62% of breaches in 2025 came from supply chain attacks
  • The average project has 683 transitive dependencies
  • npm audit only catches known CVEs — dep-oracle predicts future risks
  • You audit your code. But do you audit your trust?

Quick Start

# Zero install — just run it
npx dep-oracle

# Or install globally
npm install -g dep-oracle
dep-oracle scan

# Check a single package
dep-oracle check express

Features

FeatureDescription
Trust Score0-100 weighted score per package (security, maintainer health, activity, popularity, funding, license)
Zombie DetectionFinds unmaintained but critical packages (no commits in 12+ months)
Blast RadiusShows how many files are affected if a dependency is compromised
Typosquat Detection1,847+ known packages + live npm registry lookup to catch suspicious names
Trend Prediction3-month risk projection based on download/commit/release trends
Migration Advisor131 package mappings with 192 safer alternatives for risky dependencies
Offline ModeWorks from cache without internet (--offline)
MCP ServerNative Claude Code integration — ask about your dependencies in natural language
Multi-Format OutputTerminal (colored tree), HTML, JSON, and SARIF
GitHub ActionAutomate trust checks in your CI/CD pipeline

Usage

# Scan current project
dep-oracle scan

# Scan with specific output format
dep-oracle scan --format json
dep-oracle scan --format html
dep-oracle scan --format sarif

# Check a single package
dep-oracle check lodash
dep-oracle check express@4.18.2

# Offline mode (uses cached data only)
dep-oracle scan --offline

# Set minimum score threshold (exit code 1 if below)
dep-oracle scan --threshold 60

# Ignore specific packages
dep-oracle scan --ignore deprecated-but-needed,legacy-pkg

# Verbose logging
dep-oracle scan --verbose

Output Example

dep-oracle v1.1.4
Scanning package.json...
Found 47 direct dependencies, 683 transitive
Collecting data... [=============================] 100% (2.3s)

DEPENDENCY TRUST REPORT
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

  CRITICAL (score < 50)

  ■ event-stream@3.3.6         Score: 12  ZOMBIE
    Last commit: 2018 | 0 maintainers active
    Blast radius: 14 files | Alternative: highland

  WARNING (score 50-79)

  ■ moment@2.29.4              Score: 58  ZOMBIE
    Maintenance mode | No new features
    Blast radius: 23 files | Alternative: dayjs, date-fns, luxon

  SAFE (score 80+): 679 packages

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
SUMMARY
  Overall Trust Score: 74/100
  Critical: 2 | Warning: 3 | Safe: 679
  Zombies: 2 | Deprecated: 1

Trust Score Algorithm

Each package is scored 0-100 based on six weighted metrics:

MetricWeightWhat It Measures
Security History25%CVE count with diminishing penalty, average patch time, fast-patch bonus
Maintainer Health25%Active maintainers (bus factor), issue response time, PR merge speed
Activity20%Commit frequency trend, release cadence, last publish recency
Popularity15%Weekly downloads, dependent count, GitHub stars
Funding10%GitHub Sponsors, OpenCollective, corporate backing
License5%MIT/Apache = safe, GPL = risk, Unknown = red flag

Score Ranges: 80-100 Safe | 50-79 Warning | 0-49 Critical

Security Scoring

The security metric uses a diminishing penalty model — the first vulnerability has the highest impact, and each additional one has progressively less effect:

VulnerabilitiesSecurity Score
0100
185
272
360
450
5+max(20, 100 - n*12)

Packages that patch vulnerabilities quickly (within 7 days) receive a +10 bonus. Slower patches (within 30 days) receive +5.

Graceful Degradation

If an API is unreachable (GitHub down, no internet, rate limited), dep-oracle doesn't crash. The missing metric weight is redistributed across available metrics. If 3+ metrics are unavailable, a reliability warning is shown.

Typosquat Detection

dep-oracle uses a multi-layer approach to catch typosquatting:

  1. Static registry — 1,847+ known popular package names across 40+ categories (React, Vue, Angular, Express, testing, CLI tools, etc.)
  2. Dynamic npm lookup — Fetches the top 5,000 most-downloaded packages from npm and caches them for 7 days
  3. Pattern matching — Levenshtein distance, prefix/suffix manipulation, character swap, missing/extra letter detection
dep-oracle check expresss    # Catches: similar to "express" (distance: 1)
dep-oracle check lodashe     # Catches: similar to "lodash" (distance: 1)
dep-oracle check react-js    # Catches: suffix pattern of "react"

Migration Advisor

When a package scores low or is flagged as a zombie, dep-oracle suggests safer alternatives from a curated database of 131 package mappings with 192 alternatives:

moment     → dayjs, date-fns, luxon
request    → axios, got, node-fetch, undici
lodash     → lodash-es, radash, just (native alternatives)
express    → fastify, koa, hono
gulp       → esbuild, tsup, vite
mocha      → vitest, jest, node:test
...and 125 more

Each suggestion includes difficulty rating (easy/moderate/hard) and migration context.

Claude Code Integration (MCP)

dep-oracle is listed on the official MCP Registry and works as an MCP server for Claude Code:

// .claude/settings.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dep-oracle": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["dep-oracle", "mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Then in Claude Code, just ask:

  • "What's the riskiest dependency in this project?"
  • "Is lodash safe to use?"
  • "Show me zombie dependencies"
  • "Suggest alternatives for moment.js"

Available MCP Tools:

ToolDescription
dep_oracle_scanFull project dependency scan
dep_oracle_trust_scoreTrust score for a single package
dep_oracle_blast_radiusImpact analysis for a package
dep_oracle_zombiesList all zombie dependencies
dep_oracle_suggest_migrationGet alternative package suggestions

GitHub Action

name: Dependency Trust Check
on: [pull_request]

jobs:
  dep-oracle:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: ertugrulakben/dep-oracle-action@v1
        with:
          threshold: 60
          format: sarif

Configuration

Create .dep-oraclerc.json in your project root:

{
  "threshold": 60,
  "ignore": ["known-risky-but-needed"],
  "format": "terminal",
  "offline": false,
  "githubToken": "$GITHUB_TOKEN",
  "cacheTtl": 86400
}

Or add to package.json:

{
  "dep-oracle": {
    "threshold": 60,
    "ignore": []
  }
}

Configuration Options

OptionDefaultDescription
threshold60Minimum trust score. Packages below trigger warnings and non-zero exit
ignore[]Packages to skip during scanning
format"terminal"Output format: terminal, json, html, sarif
offlinefalseUse only cached data, skip all API calls
githubTokennullGitHub token for higher API rate limits (5000/hr vs 60/hr)
cacheTtl86400Cache TTL in seconds (default: 24 hours)

Supported Package Managers

ManagerManifestLock FileStatus
npmpackage.jsonpackage-lock.jsonSupported
yarnpackage.jsonyarn.lockSupported
pnpmpackage.jsonpnpm-lock.yamlSupported
piprequirements.txtPipfile.lockSupported
poetrypyproject.tomlpoetry.lockSupported

Comparison

Featurenpm auditDependabotSocket.devSnykdep-oracle
Known CVE scanYesYesYesYesYes
Predictive riskNoNoPartialNoYes
Trust Score (0-100)NoNoNoNoYes
Zombie detectionNoNoNoNoYes
Blast radiusNoNoNoNoYes
Typosquat detectionNoNoYesNoYes
Trend predictionNoNoNoNoYes
Migration advisorNoPartialNoPartialYes (131 pkgs)
MCP integrationNoNoYesYesYes
Zero install (npx)YesNoNoNoYes
Free & open sourceYesYesFreemiumFreemiumYes

Programmatic API

import { scan, checkPackage } from 'dep-oracle';

// Scan a project
const report = await scan({ dir: './my-project', format: 'json' });

// Check a single package
const result = await checkPackage('express');
console.log(result.trustScore); // 74
console.log(result.isZombie);   // false

Test Suite

dep-oracle has comprehensive test coverage:

10 test files | 144 tests | 100% passing

  trust-score.test.ts     34 tests   Scoring engine, metrics, edge cases
  zombie-detector.test.ts 10 tests   Zombie detection logic
  typosquat.test.ts       15 tests   Typosquat pattern matching
  migration-advisor.test.ts 12 tests Migration suggestions
  trend-predictor.test.ts 10 tests   Trend prediction engine
  parsers.test.ts         17 tests   npm + Python parsers
  cache.test.ts           15 tests   Cache store operations
  logger.test.ts          17 tests   Logger utility
  rate-limiter.test.ts    6 tests    Rate limiter
  schema.test.ts          8 tests    Zod schema validation
npm test          # Run all tests
npm run lint      # TypeScript type checking

Changelog

v1.1.4 (2026-02-22)

  • Package.json Fix: Removed invalid readme field that caused npm to display literal string instead of README content

v1.1.3 (2026-02-22)

  • npm README Fix: English README now correctly shown on npmjs.com (excluded Turkish README from npm package via prepack/postpack lifecycle)

v1.1.2 (2026-02-22)

  • MCP Registry Links: Updated to official documentation URL

v1.1.1 (2026-02-22)

  • MCP Registry: Listed on the official MCP Registry as io.github.ertugrulakben/dep-oracle
  • Dynamic Versioning: MCP server and SARIF reporter now read version from package.json (no more hardcoded versions)

v1.1.0 (2026-02-22)

  • Typosquat Detection: Expanded to 1,847+ known packages across 40+ categories, plus dynamic npm registry fetch (top 5,000 packages, 7-day cache)
  • Migration Advisor: Expanded to 131 package mappings with 192 safer alternatives
  • Trust Score Calibration: Diminishing vulnerability penalty (first CVE has highest impact), fast-patch bonus (+10 for <=7 days)
  • Poetry.lock Support: Full poetry.lock parsing for Python projects
  • Comprehensive Test Suite: 10 test files, 144 tests covering all analyzers, parsers, cache, and utilities
  • Turkish README: Full Turkish documentation (README.tr.md)
  • Dynamic CLI Version: Version automatically synced from package.json

v1.0.0 (2026-02-22)

  • Initial release
  • Trust Score engine with 6 weighted metrics
  • npm + Python (pip, poetry, pyproject.toml) parsers
  • Zombie detection, blast radius analysis
  • Typosquat detection with Levenshtein distance
  • Trend prediction (3-month risk projection)
  • Migration advisor with curated alternatives
  • Terminal, HTML, JSON, SARIF output formats
  • MCP server for Claude Code integration
  • GitHub Action support
  • Offline mode with SQLite-compatible cache
  • Badge generator (SVG)

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, coding standards, and how to add new collectors, parsers, or analyzers.

License

MITErtugrul Akben

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