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GOLEM-3DMCP-Rhino-

GOLEM-3DMCP implements the Model Context Protocol to give AI agents direct, programmatic control of Rhino 8 — create geometry, run booleans, drive Grasshopper, capture viewports, and execute arbitrary Python scripts, all through natural language. Works with Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, and any MCP-compatible host.

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Mar 21, 2026

GOLEM-3DMCP

GOLEM-3DMCP

"Shaped from clay, brought to life by words"

The most powerful MCP server for Rhinoceros 3D — 105 tools giving AI full read/write access to Rhino 8.

PyPI Status License: MIT Rhino 8 Python 3.10+ MCP


GOLEM-3DMCP implements the Model Context Protocol to give AI agents direct, programmatic control of Rhino 8 — create geometry, run booleans, drive Grasshopper, capture viewports, and execute arbitrary Python scripts, all through natural language.

Works with Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, and any MCP-compatible host.


Demo — A City Built Entirely by AI

An entire city generated in Rhino 8 through GOLEM-3DMCP — roads, skyscrapers, houses, trees, people, vehicles, a stadium, bridge, ferris wheel, harbor, wind turbines, and a floating GOLEM hologram. All created by Claude Code using natural language commands.

Watch the demo

Watch the full demo on YouTube

GOLEM City — Wide Overview

Full city overview — ground, roads, buildings, park, harbor, sky

GOLEM City — Skyline

Skyline view — skyscrapers, bridge, wind turbines, floating GOLEM hologram

GOLEM City — Monument

Close-up — GOLEM monument plaza, residential buildings, fountain

GOLEM City — Street Level

Street level — vehicles, people, street lamps, stadium, harbor with boats


Install

pip install golem-3dmcp

That's it. Three commands to go from zero to AI-powered Rhino:

# 1. Install
pip install golem-3dmcp

# 2. Deploy the Rhino plugin (one-time)
golem install-rhino

# 3. Verify everything works
golem doctor

Connect to Your AI Agent

Add to your MCP configuration (Claude Code, Cursor, Windsurf, etc.):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "golem-3dmcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["golem-3dmcp"]
    }
  }
}

Start talking to Rhino through AI.


105 Tools Across 9 Categories

CategoryToolsHighlights
Scene Intelligence10Document info, layers, objects, groups, blocks — full pagination
Geometry Creation38Points, curves, NURBS, solids, mesh, SubD, text, dimensions, hatches
Geometry Operations19Boolean union/difference/intersection, trim, split, offset, fillet, chamfer
Surface Operations12Loft, sweep1/2, revolve, extrude, network surface, patch, edge surface, unroll
Object Manipulation21Move, copy, rotate, scale, mirror, array, join, explode, group, properties
Grasshopper9Open definitions, set/get parameters, recompute, bake, inspect components
Viewport & Visualization13Capture screenshots (base64 PNG), camera control, named views, display modes
File Operations9Save, open, import, export (STL, OBJ, STEP, IGES, FBX, 3MF, DWG, PDF...)
Script Execution4Execute arbitrary Python with full RhinoCommon access, run Rhino commands

See Tool Reference for the complete API with parameters and examples.


Architecture

 AI Agent (Claude Code / Cursor / Windsurf)
      |
      |  MCP (stdio, JSON-RPC)
      v
+---------------------------+
|     GOLEM MCP Server      |
|     Python 3.10+          |
|     FastMCP + 9 tool      |
|     modules               |
+---------------------------+
      |
      |  TCP 127.0.0.1:9876
      |  Length-prefixed JSON
      v
+---------------------------+
|     Rhino Plugin          |
|     Python 3.9 (embedded) |
|     TCP Server            |
|     9 handler modules     |
+---------------------------+
      |
      |  RhinoCommon + rhinoscriptsyntax
      v
+---------------------------+       +-------------------------+
|     Rhinoceros 3D         | <---> |   Grasshopper           |
|     Document, Geometry,   |       |   Sub-server :9877      |
|     Layers, Views         |       |   Definitions, Params   |
+---------------------------+       +-------------------------+

Quick Start Examples

Create and combine geometry:

Create a 100 x 50 x 30 box on a layer called 'Structure',
then boolean-union it with a sphere of radius 20 centred at [50, 25, 30].

Query the scene:

List all objects on the 'Walls' layer and tell me their volumes.

Drive Grasshopper:

Open parametric_facade.gh, set the 'PanelCount' slider to 24,
recompute, and bake the result to a 'Facade' layer.

Capture a viewport:

Set perspective view to shaded mode, zoom to extents, and capture a screenshot.

Execute arbitrary Python:

import Rhino.Geometry as rg
pts = [rg.Point3d(i*10, 0, i**2) for i in range(20)]
crv = rg.Curve.CreateInterpolatedCurve(pts, 3)
sc.doc.Objects.AddCurve(crv)
__result__ = {"point_count": len(pts), "length": crv.GetLength()}

Loading the Rhino Plugin

  1. Open Rhino 8
  2. Open Script Editor: Tools > Python Script > Edit
  3. Open startup.py (deployed by golem install-rhino) and click Run
GOLEM-3DMCP: Starting server on 127.0.0.1:9876...
GOLEM-3DMCP: Server started successfully!
GOLEM-3DMCP: 135 handler methods registered.

Auto-start on every Rhino launch: Tools > Options > RhinoScript > Startup Scripts > Add startup.py


Configuration

VariableDefaultDescription
GOLEM_RHINO_HOST127.0.0.1Rhino plugin host
GOLEM_RHINO_PORT9876Rhino plugin TCP port
GOLEM_GH_PORT9877Grasshopper sub-server port
GOLEM_TIMEOUT30Command timeout (seconds)
GOLEM_HEAVY_TIMEOUT120Heavy operation timeout (seconds)

Requirements

RequirementVersion
Rhinoceros 3D8.x (macOS)
Python3.10+
macOS12 Monterey or newer

The Rhino plugin runs inside Rhino's embedded Python 3.9 with zero external dependencies.


Troubleshooting

ProblemQuick Fix
Connection refusedStart Rhino + run startup.py
Port already in uselsof -i :9876 then kill the process
MCP server not in ClaudeCheck your MCP config JSON
Grasshopper tools failOpen Grasshopper in Rhino first
Python version errorNeed Python 3.10+ for MCP server

Run golem doctor to diagnose issues automatically.

See Troubleshooting Guide for detailed solutions.


Documentation


Testing

# Unit tests (no Rhino needed)
pytest tests/ -v --ignore=tests/test_integration.py

# Full suite (integration tests auto-skip if Rhino not running)
pytest tests/ -v

# Integration tests only (requires Rhino + plugin running)
pytest tests/test_integration.py -v -m integration

Branch Strategy

This repository uses two branches:

BranchPurpose
mainGOLEM-3DMCP source development — features, bug fixes, docs
claude/pypi-package-setup-PMCI5PyPI packaging & releases — build config, versioning, publish scripts
  • Develop on main — all tool modules, Rhino plugin, tests, and documentation live here.
  • Release from the PyPI branch — packaging structure (pyproject.toml, src/ layout, publish scripts) is managed separately so releases don't pollute the development history.
main                          ← development
  └── claude/pypi-package-setup-PMCI5  ← PyPI releases (pip install golem-3dmcp)

Project Structure

golem-3dmcp/
├── src/golem_3dmcp/           # MCP Server (pip install golem-3dmcp)
│   ├── cli.py                 #   CLI entry point (golem command)
│   ├── server.py              #   FastMCP server
│   ├── connection.py          #   TCP client (singleton, thread-safe)
│   ├── protocol.py            #   Wire format: 4-byte length prefix + JSON
│   ├── config.py              #   Environment variable configuration
│   ├── models/                #   Pydantic data models
│   ├── tools/                 #   9 MCP tool modules
│   └── _rhino_plugin/         #   Bundled Rhino plugin (deployed via CLI)
├── tests/                     # 226 tests (pytest)
├── docs/                      # Architecture, protocol spec, tool reference
└── pyproject.toml             # Package definition

License

MIT License. See LICENSE for details.


Credits

King Hippopotamus

Created by King Hippopotamus
Built by NEXUS AI — 195 autonomous agents | 20 departments | 11 tiers

CEO CTO CPO COO CFO CISO

CMO CRO CHRO CLO CAIO


Built with: FastMCP · RhinoCommon · rhinoscriptsyntax · Grasshopper SDK


"From formless clay, through the power of words, form emerges."

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