lucid-mcp
AI-native data analysis agent as an MCP Server.
Connect your Excel files, CSVs, MySQL, and PostgreSQL databases. Understand business semantics. Query with natural language.
// Claude Desktop / Cursor config
{
"mcpServers": {
"lucid": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@wiseria/lucid-mcp"]
}
}
}
No API key required. No LLM inside the server. Just plug in and ask questions.
What it does
Lucid MCP gives your AI assistant (Claude, Cursor, etc.) structured access to your business data:
| Tool | What it does |
|---|---|
connect_source | Connect Excel / CSV / MySQL / PostgreSQL. Auto-collects schema + profiling. |
list_tables | List all connected tables with row counts and semantic status. |
describe_table | View column types, sample data, and business semantics. |
profile_data | Deep stats: null rate, distinct count, min/max, quartiles. |
init_semantic | Export schema + samples for LLM to infer business meaning. |
update_semantic | Save semantic definitions (YAML) + update search index. |
search_tables | Natural language search → relevant tables + JOIN hints + metrics. |
query | Execute read-only SQL (SELECT only). Returns markdown/JSON/CSV. |
How it works
You: "上个月哪个客户下单金额最多?"
Claude:
1. search_tables("上月 销售 客户")
→ orders 表 (有 Sales 字段、Customer Name、Order Date)
2. 生成 SQL:
SELECT "Customer Name", SUM("Sales") as total
FROM orders
WHERE "Order Date" >= '2024-02-01'
AND "Order Date" < '2024-03-01'
GROUP BY "Customer Name"
ORDER BY total DESC
LIMIT 10
3. query(sql) → 返回结果表格
4. 解读结果给你
Design principle: Server has no LLM. All semantic inference and SQL generation is done by the host agent. The server handles deterministic operations only — connecting, cataloging, indexing, querying.
Supported Platforms
| Platform | Status | Config |
|---|---|---|
| Claude Desktop | ✅ Verified | See below |
| Cursor | ✅ Native MCP support | Same config format |
| OpenClaw | ✅ Native MCP support | Same config format |
| Windsurf | ✅ Native MCP support | Same config format |
| Continue.dev | ✅ Native MCP support | Same config format |
Quick Start
1. Add to Claude Desktop
Claude Desktop — Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"lucid": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@wiseria/lucid-mcp"]
}
}
}
Cursor — Edit .cursor/mcp.json in your project (or global ~/.cursor/mcp.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"lucid": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@wiseria/lucid-mcp"]
}
}
}
OpenClaw — Add to your OpenClaw config:
{
"plugins": {
"mcp": {
"servers": {
"lucid": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@wiseria/lucid-mcp"]
}
}
}
}
}
Restart the host application after editing config.
2. Connect a data source
Ask Claude:
"Connect my Excel file at /Users/me/sales.xlsx"
Claude will call connect_source and report back the tables it found.
3. Initialize semantics (optional but recommended)
Ask Claude:
"Initialize the semantic layer for my data"
Claude will call init_semantic to get the schema, infer business meanings for each table and column, then call update_semantic to save them. After this, natural language search works much better.
4. Start asking questions
"Which product category had the highest profit margin last quarter?" "Show me the top 10 customers by revenue" "What's the average order value by region?"
Supported Data Sources
| Type | Format | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Excel | .xlsx, .xls | Multiple sheets supported |
| CSV | .csv | Auto-detects encoding and delimiter |
| MySQL | MySQL 5.7+ / 8.0+ | Reads foreign keys and column comments |
| PostgreSQL | PostgreSQL 12+ | Reads foreign keys and column comments via pg_description |
Semantic Layer
Lucid stores business semantics as YAML files in ./semantic_store/. These are:
- Human-readable — edit them directly if needed
- Git-friendly — commit and version your semantic definitions
- LLM-agnostic — switching from Claude to GPT doesn't lose your semantic layer
Example:
source: "csv:orders.csv"
table: orders
description: "订单记录,包含销售额、折扣、利润等关键商业指标"
businessDomain: "电商/交易"
tags: ["核心表", "财务", "订单"]
columns:
- name: Sales
semantic: "订单销售额"
role: measure
unit: CNY
aggregation: sum
- name: Order Date
semantic: "下单时间"
role: timestamp
granularity: [day, month, year]
metrics:
- name: "总销售额"
expression: "SUM(Sales)"
Configuration
Optional config file lucid.config.yaml in your working directory:
query:
maxRows: 1000 # Max rows per query (default: 1000)
timeoutSeconds: 30 # Query timeout (default: 30)
semantic:
storePath: ./semantic_store # Where to save YAML files
catalog:
dbPath: ./lucid-catalog.db # SQLite metadata cache
Embedding Hybrid Search (Optional)
Enable embedding-based hybrid search for better multilingual and semantic matching. When enabled, search_tables uses both BM25 keyword search and vector similarity, fused with Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF).
How to enable:
# Via environment variable
LUCID_EMBEDDING_ENABLED=true npx @wiseria/lucid-mcp
Or in Claude Desktop config:
{
"mcpServers": {
"lucid": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["@wiseria/lucid-mcp"],
"env": {
"LUCID_EMBEDDING_ENABLED": "true"
}
}
}
}
Notes:
- First launch downloads ~460MB multilingual model (
paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2) to~/.lucid-mcp/models/ - Model loading is async — search works immediately via BM25, embedding kicks in once ready
- Default: disabled — no impact on startup time or disk usage when off
Security
- Read-only: Only
SELECTstatements are allowed.INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,DROP, and all DDL are blocked. - No credentials stored: Database passwords are never written to disk.
- Local only: All data stays on your machine. Nothing is sent to external services.
Development
git clone https://github.com/wiseriai/lucid-mcp
cd lucid-mcp
npm install
npm run build
npm run dev # Run with tsx (no build step)
npm test # Run e2e tests
Roadmap
- Sprint 1: Excel / CSV / MySQL connectors, DuckDB query engine, SQL safety
- Sprint 2: Semantic layer (YAML), BM25 search index, natural language routing
- Sprint 3: Query routing (MySQL direct), npm publish
- V1: Embedding-based hybrid search (BM25 + vector)
- V1: Parquet / large file support
- Commercial: Multi-tenancy, authentication, hosted version
License
MIT