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nonmem-mcp-server

An MCP server for NONMEM pharmacometric modeling that provides structured access to model parsing, execution, and results analysis. It enables users to perform diagnostics, manage PsN workflows, and translate models to mrgsolve for PK simulations through natural language.

glama
Updated
Mar 15, 2026

nonmem-mcp-server

MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for NONMEM pharmacometric modeling workflows. Gives Claude (and any MCP-compatible client) structured access to NONMEM models, results, and simulation tools.

Features

Phase 1: Parsing & Analysis (no NONMEM needed)

  • read_ext_file — Parse .ext files for parameter estimates, SEs, OFV, condition number
  • read_lst_file — Extract termination status, shrinkage, covariance step results
  • parse_control_stream — Structural parsing of .ctl/.mod files (THETAs, OMEGAs, $EST options)
  • read_nm_dataset — Dataset summary: subjects, observations, missing values
  • read_nm_tables — Parse SDTAB/PATAB with statistics for CWRES, ETAs, PRED
  • compare_models — Multi-run OFV comparison with delta-OFV and AIC
  • summarize_run — Combined .ctl + .ext + .lst summary
  • list_runs — Scan project directories for NONMEM runs

Phase 2: Execution & Diagnostics

  • submit_run — Start NONMEM runs (async, fire-and-poll pattern)
  • check_run_status — Monitor iteration progress via .ext file
  • get_run_results — Retrieve parsed results when complete
  • cancel_run — Kill running NONMEM jobs
  • run_diagnostics — Automated checks: boundary, condition number, shrinkage, RSE
  • execute_psn_vpc — Run VPC via PsN (predcorr, stratify, lloq options)
  • execute_psn_bootstrap — Run bootstrap via PsN (BCa, stratify)
  • check_psn_status — Monitor PsN job progress
  • parse_psn_results — Parse existing PsN output directories (no installation needed)
  • check_nonmem_setup — Detect NONMEM, PsN, R installation status

Phase 3: Simulation (no NONMEM needed)

  • translate_to_mrgsolve — Convert NONMEM .ctl/.mod to mrgsolve model code
  • simulate_mrgsolve — Run PK simulations via mrgsolve (R)
  • generate_vpc_data — Generate VPC data using mrgsolve + vpc R package
  • check_r_setup — Check R and package availability

Prompts

  • review_model — Model review checklist
  • interpret_results — Pharmacological interpretation
  • troubleshoot_run — Diagnose run failures
  • suggest_next_model — Suggest next modeling steps
  • write_methods_section — Draft publication Methods text

Requirements

  • Python 3.12+
  • uv (recommended) or pip

Optional

  • NONMEM — Required for submit_run (commercial license)
  • PsN — Required for execute_psn_vpc, execute_psn_bootstrap
  • R with mrgsolve, vpc, dplyr — Required for simulation tools

Installation

git clone https://github.com/sueinchoi/nonmem-mcp-server.git
cd nonmem-mcp-server
uv sync

Usage with Claude Code

claude mcp add -s user nonmem -- \
  uv run --directory /path/to/nonmem-mcp-server python -m nonmem_mcp

With NONMEM installed:

claude mcp add -s user \
  -e NONMEM_NMFE_PATH=/opt/NONMEM/nm75/run/nmfe75 \
  nonmem -- \
  uv run --directory /path/to/nonmem-mcp-server python -m nonmem_mcp

Verify:

claude mcp list
# nonmem: ... - ✓ Connected

Usage with Claude Desktop

Add to claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "nonmem": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "--directory", "/path/to/nonmem-mcp-server", "python", "-m", "nonmem_mcp"],
      "env": {
        "NONMEM_NMFE_PATH": "/opt/NONMEM/nm75/run/nmfe75"
      }
    }
  }
}

Examples

# Summarize a NONMEM run
"Summarize the run in /path/to/run001/"

# Compare covariate models
"Compare OFV across all models in the covariate analysis directory"

# Diagnose a failed run
"Why did this run fail? Check /path/to/run.lst"

# Translate to mrgsolve for simulation
"Convert my NONMEM model to mrgsolve and run a VPC"

Capability Matrix

FeatureNo NONMEM+ NONMEM+ PsN
Parse .ext/.lst/.ctl
Model comparison
Diagnostics
mrgsolve simulation
mrgsolve VPC
NONMEM execution
PsN VPC
PsN Bootstrap
Parse PsN results

License

MIT

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